2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol
• CAS Number: 77-99-6
• Chemical Formula: C6H14O3
• Synonyms:
1,1,1-Trimethylolpropane
2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol
• Appearance: White flake crystals
• HS Code: 29054100
• MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)
Products Description of 2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol CAS#77-99-6
Trimethylolpropane, commonly abbreviated as TMP, bears the chemical names 2-ethyl-2-hydroxymethyl-1,3-propanediol, trimethylolpropane, and 2,2-dihydroxymethylbutanol. Its molecule contains three characteristic hydroxymethyl groups, endowing it with polyol properties analogous to glycerol. It is capable of reacting with organic acids to form monoesters or polyesters, with aldehydes and ketones to produce acetals and ketals, and with diisocyanates to yield carbamates, among other reactions. As a widely utilized chemical raw material and product, it is primarily applied in alkyd resins, polyurethanes, unsaturated resins, polyester resins, coatings, and related fields. It can also be used to synthesize aviation lubricants, plasticizers, surfactants, wetting agents, explosives, printing inks, and more. Additionally, it serves directly as a textile auxiliary and a heat stabilizer for PVC resins.
Parameters
Melting point | 56-58 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point | 159-161 °C2 mm Hg(lit.) |
bulk density | 700kg/m3 |
density | 1.176 |
vapor density | 4.8 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | <1 mm Hg ( 20 °C) |
refractive index | 1.4850 (estimate) |
Fp | 172 °C |
storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
solubility | H2O: 0.1 g/mL, clear |
pka | 14.01±0.10(Predicted) |
form | Flakes |
color | White |
PH | 6.5 (100g/l, H2O, 20℃)(External MSDS) |
explosive limit | 2-11.8%(V) |
Water Solubility | soluble |
BRN | 1698309 |
InChIKey | ZJCCRDAZUWHFQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | -0.975 (est) |
CAS DataBase Reference | 77-99-6(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | 1,3-Propanediol, 2-ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-(77-99-6) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Trimethylolpropane (77-99-6) |
Safety Information
Safety Statements | 22-24/25 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | TY6470000 |
Autoignition Temperature | 375 °C DIN 51794 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 29054100 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 77-99-6(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: > 2500 mg/kg |
Product Application of 2-Ethyl-2-(hydroxymethyl)-1,3-propanediol CAS#77-99-6
TMP is primarily utilized in the production of coatings and insulation layers for composite solid propellant charges. It also functions as a resin modifier and crosslinking agent, while serving as a raw material for synthetic resins, aviation lubricants, plasticizers, and related products.
Factory and Equipment Show
Fast delivery time
Inventory 2-3 working days New production 7-10 working days


