Benzyl chloride CAS#100-44-7
CAS Number: 100-44-7
Chemical Formula: C7H7Cl
Synonyms:
ALPHA-CHLOROTOLUENE
AKOS BBS-00003953
Benzyl chloride
Appearance: Colorless liquid
HS Code: 2903699090
MOQ (Minimum Order Quantity): 1 FCL (Full Container Load)
Products Description of Benzyl chloride CAS#100-44-7
Benzyl chloride, alternatively called α-chlorotoluene, is a colorless liquid with an intense pungent smell. It mixes well with organic solvents like chloroform, ethanol and ether. It does not dissolve in water but is capable of evaporating alongside water vapor. The vapor of benzyl chloride irritates the eye mucosa and acts as a potent lacrimator. Additionally, it serves as a key intermediate in organic synthesis, finding extensive application in producing dyes, pesticides, synthetic fragrances, detergents, plasticizers and pharmaceuticals.
Parameters
Melting point | -39 °C |
Boiling point | 179 °C |
density | 1.1 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.) |
vapor density | 4.36 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 10.3 mm Hg ( 60 °C) |
refractive index | n20/D 1.538(lit.) |
Fp | 165 °F |
storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
solubility | soluble0.46g/L at 30°C (Decomposes in contact with water) |
form | Liquid |
color | Clear colorless to slightly yellow |
Odor | Pungent, irritating. |
explosive limit | 1.1-14%(V) |
Water Solubility | 0.3 g/L (20 ºC) |
Merck | 14,1129 |
BRN | 471308 |
Henry's Law Constant | (x 10-4 atm?m3/mol): 3.57 at 20.00 °C (inert gas stripping, Hovorka and Dohnal, 1997) |
Exposure limits | TLV-TWA 1 ppm (~5mg/m3) (ACGIH, MSHA, and OSHA); IDLH 10 ppm (NIOSH); carcinogenicity: Animal Limited Evidence, Human Inadequate Evidence (IARC). |
Dielectric constant | 7.0(13℃) |
Stability: | Unstable - inhibitors such as propylene oxide or trimethylamine are usually added to prevent polymerization. Combustible. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents, water, acids, most common metals, dimethyl sulfoxide. Above flash point vapour-air mixtures are explosive within the limits noted above. Contact with water produces toxic fumes. |
InChIKey | KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
LogP | 2.3 at 20℃ and pH7 |
Surface tension | 39.36mN/m at 298.15K |
CAS DataBase Reference | 100-44-7(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Benzyl chloride(100-44-7) |
IARC | 2A (Vol. 29, Sup 7, 71) 1999 |
EPA Substance Registry System | Benzyl chloride (100-44-7) |
Safety Information
Hazard Codes | T,T+ |
Risk Statements | 45-22-23-37/38-41-48/22-43-26-46 |
Safety Statements | 53-45-36/37/39-28-26-36/37 |
OEL | Ceiling: 1 ppm (5 mg/m3) [15-minute] |
RIDADR | UN 1738 6.1/PG 2 |
WGK Germany | 3 |
RTECS | XS8925000 |
F | 8-19 |
Autoignition Temperature | 585 °C |
TSCA | Yes |
HazardClass | 6.1 |
PackingGroup | II |
HS Code | 29039990 |
Hazardous Substances Data | 100-44-7(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 440 mg/kg |
IDLA | 10 ppm |
Products Description of Benzyl chloride CAS#100-44-7
Organic building blocks, pharmaceutical raw materials, pesticide intermediates, fungicide intermediates, halogenated hydrocarbons, organic synthesis intermediates, benzyl compounds, chlorinated organic chemical raw materials, chemical raw materials, benzyl chloride, industrial detergent additives
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