Products Description of Ferric chloride CAS#7705-08-0
Ferric chloride is a black-brown hexagonal crystal—pomegranate red in transmitted light and metallic green in reflected light. It is highly soluble in water, methanol, ethanol, acetone, and ether, soluble in liquid sulfur dioxide, phosphorus tribromide, phosphorus oxychloride, ethylamine, and aniline, slightly soluble in carbon disulfide, and insoluble in glycerol. It is mainly used as a water treatment agent, as well as a mordant, catalyst, chlorinating agent, and raw material for manufacturing other iron salts.
Parameters
Melting point | 304 °C(lit.) |
Boiling point | 316 °C |
density | 2,804 g/cm3 |
bulk density | 1000kg/m3 |
vapor density | 5.61 (vs air) |
vapor pressure | 1 mm Hg ( 194 °C) |
refractive index | n20/D1.414 |
Fp | 316°C |
storage temp. | Store below +30°C. |
solubility | H2O: soluble |
form | powder |
color | Yello w |
Specific Gravity | 2.804 |
PH | 1 (200g/l, H2O, 20℃) |
Water Solubility | 920 g/L (20 ºC) |
Sensitive | Hygroscopic |
Crystal Structure | BiI3 type |
crystal system | Three sides |
Merck | 14,4019 |
Space group | R3 |
Lattice constant | a/nmb/nmc/nmα/oβ/oγ/oV/nm30.6060.6061.74190901200.5529 |
Exposure limits | ACGIH: TWA 1 mg/m3 |
Stability: | Stable. Very sensitive to moisture. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents; forms explosive mixtures with sodium, potassium. Hygroscopic. |
CAS DataBase Reference | 7705-08-0(CAS DataBase Reference) |
NIST Chemistry Reference | Ferric chloride(7705-08-0) |
EPA Substance Registry System | Ferric chloride (7705-08-0) |
Safety Information
Hazard Codes | C,Xn,Xi |
Risk Statements | 41-38-22-34-37/38-10-36 |
Safety Statements | 26-39-45-36/37/39 |
RIDADR | UN 2582 8/PG 3 |
WGK Germany | 1 |
RTECS | LJ9100000 |
TSCA | Yes |
HS Code | 2827 39 20 |
HazardClass | 8 |
PackingGroup | III |
Hazardous Substances Data | 7705-08-0(Hazardous Substances Data) |
Toxicity | LD50 orally in Rabbit: 316 mg/kg |
Product Application of Ferric chloride CAS#7705-08-0
It serves as a catalyst in organic synthesis, an analytical reagent for copper, selenium, and arsenic, and an indicator for the determination of phenol, cholesterol, and choline.
It is also used as an analytical reagent and a thin-layer chromatography developer.
Primarily, it functions as a water treatment agent, along with applications as a mordant, catalyst, chlorinating agent, and raw material for manufacturing other iron salts. Its uses also include water purification, as well as in printing plates, pigments, dyes, and pharmaceuticals.
Ferric chloride is mainly employed as a water purifier for drinking water and a precipitant for wastewater treatment and purification. In the printing and dyeing industry, it acts as an oxidant and mordant for indigo dyeing. It serves as a catalyst in organic synthesis (e.g., for dichloroethane production), a chlorination leaching agent for silver and copper ores, and an etchant for photography and printing plates.
Additionally, it is used as a nutritional supplement (iron fortifier) in products such as infant formula and weaning foods.
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Inventory 2-3 working days New production 7-10 working days


